गणेश चतुर्थी मुहूर्त एवं पूजा विधि 2023

Chaturthi Tithi Begins – 12:39 PM on Sep 18, 2023

The story often associated with this belief is the one where Lord Ganesha, known for his love for sweets, consumed a lot of ‘laddoos’ (sweet treats) on Ganesh Chaturthi. As a result, he became quite full and round. When he saw the moon and laughed at its shape, it is said that the moon’s brightness was reduced, leading to a curse that anyone who sees the moon on that night would face false accusations or slander.

This belief varies among different regions and communities, and not everyone follows this tradition. It’s important to note that these customs are symbolic and cultural rather than being rooted in any specific Purana or scripture.

The Significance of Ganesh Chaturthi According to Puranas: A Divine Celebration

Ganesh Chaturthi, also known as Vinayaka Chaturthi, is a widely celebrated Hindu festival that honors Lord Ganesha, the elephant-headed deity of wisdom, prosperity, and new beginnings. This sacred festival holds immense importance in Hindu culture and is observed with great devotion and enthusiasm across India. In this article, we will delve into the profound significance of Ganesh Chaturthi according to the Puranas, ancient Hindu scriptures that provide insight into the origins and rituals associated with this auspicious occasion.

The Puranic Origins:

The roots of Ganesh Chaturthi can be traced back to the Puranas, particularly the “Ganesha Purana” and the “Mudgala Purana.” These ancient texts narrate the divine birth of Lord Ganesha, making this festival an occasion to celebrate his arrival on Earth.

According to the Puranas, Goddess Parvati created Lord Ganesha out of sandalwood paste to guard her while she bathed. She bestowed life upon him, instructing him to guard the entrance and allow no one to enter. When Lord Shiva, Parvati’s husband, returned and was denied entry by Ganesha, a fierce battle ensued, resulting in the beheading of the young deity.

Recognizing their mistake, Lord Shiva and Parvati set out to make amends. They granted Ganesha a new life by attaching the head of an elephant to his body. This act of resurrection symbolizes the cycle of life and the belief in the deity’s power to overcome obstacles.

The Celebrations:

1. Idol Installation: One of the central rituals of Ganesh Chaturthi is the installation of beautifully crafted clay idols of Lord Ganesha in homes and public pandals. Devotees believe that Lord Ganesha visits Earth during this time and blesses them.

2. Pujas and Aartis: Elaborate pujas (rituals) are performed daily, accompanied by the chanting of Vedic hymns and devotional songs. The aarti (ceremonial worship with light) is a highlight, where devotees offer lamps and incense to the deity.

3. Modak Offerings: Modaks, sweet dumplings considered Lord Ganesha’s favorite, are prepared and offered as prasad (sacred food) to the deity. This symbolizes the sweetness of life and the rewards of devotion.

4. Visarjan (Immersion): The festival culminates with the immersion of Ganesha idols in rivers or lakes. This act signifies the departure of Lord Ganesha, carrying away the troubles and obstacles of his devotees.

Significance:

1. New Beginnings: Ganesh Chaturthi is a time for new beginnings. Devotees seek Lord Ganesha’s blessings to remove obstacles and pave the way for success in their endeavors.

2. Unity and Harmony: The festival brings people from diverse backgrounds together in a spirit of unity and harmony. Communities come together to celebrate, share, and strengthen bonds.

3. Environmental Awareness: In recent years, there has been a growing emphasis on eco-friendly celebrations. Many are opting for clay idols and eco-friendly immersions to protect the environment.

Ganesh idol sthapna (installation)

It is an essential ritual during Ganesh Chaturthi and other occasions when you wish to worship Lord Ganesha. Here’s a simplified step-by-step guide on how to perform Ganesh idol sthapna along with a mantra:

Items Needed:

1. Ganesh idol (preferably made of clay or eco-friendly materials)
2. Clean and decorated platform or altar
3. Flowers
4. Incense sticks
5. Lamps or diyas
6. Fruits and sweets
7. Turmeric powder, kumkum (vermilion), and sandalwood paste
8. A small kalash (pot) filled with water
9. A coconut with its husk intact
10. Red cloth or chunri

Procedure:

1. Purify Yourself: Begin by taking a bath and wearing clean clothes. Ensure you are in a peaceful and contemplative state of mind.

2. Prepare the Idol: Place the Ganesh idol on the decorated platform or altar. Make sure it is facing east or towards the main entrance of your home.

3. Kalash Sthapna: Place the kalash (pot) filled with water near the idol. Decorate it with turmeric, kumkum, and sandalwood paste. Place a coconut on top of the kalash.

4. Invocation: Light the incense sticks and lamps. Offer some flowers to Lord Ganesha and recite the following mantra or any other mantra you prefer:

5. “ॐ गं गणपतये नमः” (Om Gam Ganapataye Namaha)

6. Repeat this mantra while visualizing Lord Ganesha’s presence.

7. Offerings: Offer fruits and sweets to the deity as a symbol of your devotion.

8. Aarti: Perform the aarti by rotating the lamp or diyas in a circular motion in front of the idol while singing a Ganesh aarti or chanting mantras.

9. Prayers: Offer your personal prayers, express your desires, and seek Lord Ganesha’s blessings for your family’s well-being and success.

10. Distribution of Prasad: After completing the puja, distribute the prasad (offered sweets and fruits) among family members and guests.

11. Visarjan (Immersion): On a later date, traditionally after one and a half, three, five, seven, or eleven days, depending on your preference, you can perform the immersion (visarjan) of the idol in a water body while chanting Ganesha mantras and bidding farewell.

Remember that this is a simplified guide, and the specific rituals and mantras may vary based on regional customs and personal preferences. It’s essential to perform the puja with utmost devotion and a pure heart, seeking Lord Ganesha’s blessings for your endeavors and removing obstacles from your path.

Important Mantras during Ganesh Puja

During Ganesh Puja, several mantras are commonly recited to invoke the blessings of Lord Ganesha and seek the removal of obstacles. Here are some important Ganesh mantras:

1. Om Gam Ganapataye Namaha:
   This is a widely used and powerful mantra for invoking Lord Ganesha’s blessings and removing obstacles.

2. Vakratunda Mahakaya Mantra:
   “Vakratunda Mahakaya Suryakoti Samaprabha
   Nirvighnam Kuru Me Deva Sarva-Kaaryeshu Sarvada”

3. Ganesha Gayatri Mantra:
   “Aum Ekadantaya Vidmahe Vakratundaya Dhimahi
   Tanno Danti Prachodayat”

4. Ganesha Mool Mantra:
   “Aum Shreeng Hreeng Kleeng Glaung Gang Ganapataye Var Varad Sarvajanm Me Vashamanaya Svaha”

5. Ganesha Dwadasanama Stotram:
   This is a mantra consisting of twelve names of Lord Ganesha, often recited during the puja.

6. Ganesha Atharvashirsha:
   This is a sacred text containing Ganesh mantras and hymns. It is considered highly auspicious when recited during the puja.

Remember to recite these mantras with devotion and focus during your Ganesh Puja to seek Lord Ganesha’s blessings, wisdom, and the removal of obstacles from your life and endeavors.

गणेश जी की आरती

जय गणेश जय गणेश,
जय गणेश देवा ।
माता जाकी पार्वती,
पिता महादेवा ॥

एक दंत दयावंत,
चार भुजा धारी ।
माथे सिंदूर सोहे,
मूसे की सवारी ॥

जय गणेश जय गणेश,
जय गणेश देवा ।
माता जाकी पार्वती,
पिता महादेवा ॥

पान चढ़े फल चढ़े,
और चढ़े मेवा ।
लड्डुअन का भोग लगे,
संत करें सेवा ॥

जय गणेश जय गणेश,
जय गणेश देवा ।
माता जाकी पार्वती,
पिता महादेवा ॥

अंधन को आंख देत,
कोढ़िन को काया ।
बांझन को पुत्र देत,
निर्धन को माया ॥

जय गणेश जय गणेश,
जय गणेश देवा ।
माता जाकी पार्वती,
पिता महादेवा ॥

‘सूर‘ श्याम शरण आए,
सफल कीजे सेवा ।
माता जाकी पार्वती,
पिता महादेवा ॥

जय गणेश जय गणेश,
जय गणेश देवा ।
माता जाकी पार्वती,
पिता महादेवा ॥

Ganesh ji ki aarti in English

Jai Ganesh Jai Ganesh,
Jai Ganesg Deva ।
Mata Jaki Parwati,
Pita Maha Deva ॥

Ek Dant Daya Want,
Char Bhuuja Dhari ।
Mathe Sindor Shoye,
Muse Ki Sawari ॥

Jai Ganesh Jai Ganesh,
Jai Ganesg Deva ।
Mata Jaki Parwati,
Pita Maha Deva ॥

Pan Chadhe Phool Chadhe,
Aur Chadhe Mewa ।
Laduan Ko Bhog Lage,
Sant Kare Sewa ॥ 

Jai Ganesh Jai Ganesh,
Jai Ganesg Deva ।
Mata Jaki Parwati,
Pita Maha Deva ॥

Andhan Ko Aankh Det,
Kodhin Ko Kaya ।
Bajhan Ko Purta Det,
Nirdhan Ko Maya॥

Jai Ganesh Jai Ganesh,
Jai Ganesg Deva ।
Mata Jaki Parwati,
Pita Maha Deva ॥

‘sur’ Shaam Sharan Aaye,
Safal Ki Jiye Sewa ।
Mata Jaki Parwati,
Pita Maha Deva ॥ 

Jai Ganesh Jai Ganesh,
Jai Ganesg Deva ।
Mata Jaki Parwati,
Pita Maha Deva ॥

गणपति आरती मराठी मे

सुखकर्ता दुखहर्ता वार्ता विघ्नाची |
नुरवी पूर्वी प्रेम कृपा जयाची ||
सर्वांगी सुंदर उटी शेंदुराची |
कंठी झळके माळ मुक्ताफळाची ||

जय देव जय देव जय मंगलमूर्ती |
दर्शनमात्रे मनकामना पुरती ||

रत्नखचित फरा तूज गौरीकुमरा |
चंदनाची उटी कुंकुमकेशरा ||
हिरे जडित मुकुट शोभतो बरा |
रुणझुणती नुपुरे चरणी घागरिया ||

जय देव जय देव जय मंगलमूर्ती |
दर्शनमात्रे मनकामना पुरती ||

लंबोदर पितांबर फनी वरवंदना |
सरळ सोंड वक्रतुंड त्रिनयना ||
दास रामाचा वाट पाहे सदना |
संकटी पावावे निर्वाणी रक्षावे सुरवंदना ||

जय देव जय देव जय मंगलमूर्ती |
दर्शनमात्रे मनकामना पुरती ||

SHRI GANESH JI KI AARTI LYRICS IN MARATHI

Sukhkarta Dukhharta Vaarta Vighnachi |
Nurvi Purvi Prem Krupa Jayachi ||
Sarvangi Sundar Uti Shendurachi |
Kanti Jhalke Mal Mukataphalaanchi ||

Jaidev Jaidev Jai Mangal Murti |
Darshan Maatre Man Kaamna Purti |

Ratnakhachit Phara Tujh Gaurikumra |
Chandanaachi Uti Kumkumkeshara ||
Hirejadit Mukut Shobhato Bara |
Runjhunati Nupure Charani Ghagriya ||

Jaidev Jaidev Jai Mangal Murti |
Darshan Maatre Man Kaamna Purti ||

Lambodar Pitaambar Phanivarvandana |
Saral Sond Vakratunda Trinayana ||
Das Ramacha Vat Pahe Sadana |
Sankati Pavave Nirvani Rakshave Survarvandana ||

Jaidev Jaidev Jai Mangal Murti |
Darshan Maatre Man Kaamna Purti |

Conclusion:

Ganesh Chaturthi, rooted in the Puranas, holds profound significance in Hindu culture. It is a celebration of faith, unity, and the belief in Lord Ganesha’s ability to remove obstacles and grant blessings. As this festival continues to evolve, it reminds us of the enduring power of tradition, spirituality, and environmental consciousness in our modern lives. Ganpati Bappa Morya!

🙏जय श्री राम 🙏

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